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Sample 5-Paragraph Argumentative Essay on Euthanasia

Below is a sample outline and a well-developed 5-paragraph argumentative essay in APA 7th ed. titled “Euthanasia Should be Legalized.” This sample is intended to help college students write better essays.

5-Paragraph Argumentative Essay on Euthanasia

Sample 5-Paragraph Argumentative Essay Outline on Legalizing Euthanasia

  1. Introduction:
    • Hook – Start with a compelling statistic or a thought-provoking question related to euthanasia to capture the reader’s attention.
    • Background Information – Provide a brief overview of what euthanasia is and its current legal status in various countries.
    • Thesis Statement – Clearly state your position: “This essay argues in favor of legalizing euthanasia as a compassionate and autonomous choice for individuals facing unbearable suffering. The discussion will cover three main points: (1) individual autonomy, (2) relief from pain and suffering, and (3) safeguards to prevent abuse.”
  2. Body Paragraphs:
    1. Individual Autonomy
      • Argument: Autonomy and Personal Choice – Discuss how individuals have the right to make decisions about their own lives, including when and how they die.
      • Supporting Evidence – Provide examples and cases where individuals have expressed their wish to end their lives to avoid further suffering.
      • Rebuttal – Address potential counterarguments, such as concerns about individuals being influenced or coerced.
    2. Relief from Pain and Suffering
      • Argument: Compassion and Alleviation of Suffering – Explain how euthanasia can be a compassionate response to relieve unbearable physical and emotional pain.
      • Supporting Evidence – Present studies and real-life examples that illustrate the suffering experienced by patients with terminal illnesses.
      • Rebuttal – Address concerns about the role of palliative care and whether it can adequately address suffering.
    3. Safeguards to Prevent Abuse
      • Argument 1. Legalization with Regulations – Discuss how legalizing euthanasia with strict regulations and safeguards can prevent abuse and ensure patient consent.
      • Supporting Evidence – Provide examples of countries or states where euthanasia is legal and regulated, along with their success in safeguarding the process.
      • Rebuttal – Address concerns about the potential for mistakes, misjudgments, or the possibility of involuntary euthanasia.
  3. Conclusion
    • Restate Thesis Statement – Summarize your argument in favor of legalizing euthanasia.
    • Summarize Main Points – Recap the three main points discussed in the body paragraphs: individual autonomy, relief from pain and suffering, and safeguards.
    • Final Thoughts – Offer a closing statement that emphasizes the importance of providing individuals with the choice to end their suffering through a legalized and regulated euthanasia process. Encourage readers to consider the ethical and compassionate aspects of this issue.