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Sample Descriptive Essay About a Place

Below is a sample outline and a well-developed descriptive essay in MLA on the topic: “Exploring the Ancient Ruins of Machu Picchu.” This sample is intended to help students write better essays.

Descriptive Essay: Exploring the Ancient Ruins of Machu Picchu

Essay Outline

  1. Introduction
    • Begin with a captivating hook: Describe the awe-inspiring moment when you first set eyes on the breathtaking Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, perched high in the Andes.
    • Provide context about the historical significance and mystique surrounding Machu Picchu as an ancient archaeological wonder.
    • Present a clear thesis statement: “This essay will take you on a sensory journey through the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, uncovering the magic of this UNESCO World Heritage Site and the deep connection it fosters with the past.”
  2. Body Paragraphs: (3-4 paragraphs; Each paragraph will focus on a different aspect of exploring Machu Picchu)
    1. Paragraph 1: The Majestic Citadel
      • Start with a topic sentence: “Machu Picchu emerges from the mist as a marvel of ancient architecture, nestled amidst the lush greenery of the Andean mountains.”
      • Describe the layout and grandeur of the citadel’s structures: The terraces, temples, and intricately constructed stone walls.
      • Discuss how the citadel’s design integrates seamlessly with its natural surroundings.
    2. Paragraph 2: The Mystical Atmosphere
      • Begin with a topic sentence: “As you wander through the ruins, you become enveloped in a mystical atmosphere, as if the spirits of the Inca civilization still linger.”
      • Use sensory details to describe the play of light and shadows among the ancient stones.
      • Discuss the aura of history and spirituality that permeates the site.
    3. Paragraph 3: The Sounds of the Past
      • Start with a topic sentence: “Amidst the serene silence, the whispers of the past come alive as you explore the ruins.”
      • Describe the subtle sounds, such as the wind rustling through the vegetation and the occasional chirping of birds.
      • Discuss how the sounds of nature add to the sense of timelessness and connection with history.
    4. Paragraph 4: Personal Reflection
      • Begin with a topic sentence: “As you stand amidst the ancient ruins, you’re not merely a visitor; you’re a participant in a living history.”
      • Reflect on your own emotions and thoughts as you explore Machu Picchu.
      • Discuss how the experience of visiting this extraordinary place has left a lasting impact on your understanding of history and culture.
  3. Conclusion:
    • Summarize the main elements that make exploring Machu Picchu a unique and profound experience.
    • Reiterate the significance of preserving and appreciating cultural heritage.
    • Leave the reader with a final thought, emphasizing that the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu offer a timeless connection to the mysteries of the past and the enduring legacy of the Inca civilization.

This outline provides a structured framework for your descriptive essay, allowing you to vividly portray the beauty, history, and mystique of exploring the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, engaging the reader’s senses and emotions throughout the narrative.